Is ecosystem a basic unit of ecology?
Answer and Explanation: The basic unit of ecology is the organism. An ecosystem is simply a specified area in which living organisms and nonliving material interact.
Ecosystem as the Basic Unit in Ecology | Science.
An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscape, work together to form a bubble of life. Ecosystems contain biotic or living, parts, as well as abiotic factors, or nonliving parts. Biotic factors include plants, animals, and other organisms.
A population is considered to be the smallest ecological unit, consisting of a group of individuals that belong to the same species.
1 Introduction. Tansley (1935) coined the term “ecosystem” to recognize the integration of the biotic community and its physical environment as a fundamental unit of ecology, within a hierarchy of physical systems that span the range from atom to universe.
Healthy ecosystems clean our water, purify our air, maintain our soil, regulate the climate, recycle nutrients and provide us with food. They provide raw materials and resources for medicines and other purposes. They are at the foundation of all civilisation and sustain our economies.
Importance of Ecosystem:
It provides habitat to wild plants and animals. It promotes various food chains and food webs. It controls essential ecological processes and promotes lives. Involved in the recycling of nutrients between biotic and abiotic components.
Why is ecology important? Ecology enriches our world and is crucial for human wellbeing and prosperity. It provides new knowledge of the interdependence between people and nature that is vital for food production, maintaining clean air and water, and sustaining biodiversity in a changing climate.
Biosphere. It is the highest level of organization. It is the global ecological system which consists of all the living organisms and other factors which support life.
The ecosystem is the smallest unit of the Biosphere.
The earth environment contains four components namely Lithosphere, Biosphere, Hydrosphere and Atmosphere. As the biosphere is comprised of a group of ecosystem linked together, hence ecosystem is considered as the "smallest unit of the biosphere.
Which is the major functional unit of ecosystem?
Answer: The correct answer is A) Organism.
Thus, it includes all the life forms and their surroundings ( biotic and abiotic components). Organism is considered as the functional unit of ecology.
These expeditions were joined by many scientists, including botanists, such as the German explorer Alexander von Humboldt. Humboldt is often considered as father of ecology. He was the first to take on the study of the relationship between organisms and their environment.

Ecology is the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment; it seeks to understand the vital connections between plants and animals and the world around them.
What is an Ecosystem? An ecosystem is a structural and functional unit of ecology where the living organisms interact with each other and the surrounding environment. In other words, an ecosystem is a chain of interactions between organisms and their environment.
An ecosystem is a unit of nature and the focus of study in ecology. It consists of all the biotic and abiotic factors in an area and their interactions. Ecosystems can vary in size. A lake could be considered an ecosystem.